[Coco] CoCoFEST - Dart Time Sharing System Contest
Wayne Campbell
asa.rand at gmail.com
Mon Aug 25 21:16:13 EDT 2014
Hi Louis,
The code in the PIE file in the TEACH folder does not look like a syntax
checker. It looks like it was designed to test the program using various
values or something. It contains variable names like $9 and 1E where the
rules for the BASIC language state that only variable names like E or A3
are valid. The line numbers start at 12000 and run through 99999. It
contains print strings like, "YOU ARE COMPUTING S INCORRECTLY."
It looks as though these files would be created by an experienced
programmer who knows how to examine code internally. Other than that, I
have no clue. I am opting to leave the test part out of the equation and
focus on writing code that executes correctly.
Wayne
On Sun, Aug 24, 2014 at 5:53 PM, Louis Ciotti <lciotti1 at gmail.com> wrote:
> Sounds like the TEACH folder contains the instructor source code and the
> test program is maybe doing a compare. To verify the student typed the code
> correctly.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: "Wayne Campbell" <asa.rand at gmail.com>
> Sent: 8/24/2014 7:22 PM
> To: "CoCoList for Color Computer Enthusiasts" <coco at maltedmedia.com>
> Subject: Re: [Coco] CoCoFEST - Dart Time Sharing System Contest
>
> I did some more digging. It appears that the only program files that the
> triple-* suffix applies to are the ones in the LIB folder. The file LIBCAT
> in that folder shows that all of the files contained in it have the
> triple-* appended in the file. The files themselves do not have that.
>
> I believe that this means all of the sample files in the main folder are
> loadable by using the OLD <filename> command (without the triple-*.
>
> I have also determined that the TEACH test files were prepared by the class
> instructor as a means of allowing the student to test the code prior to
> turning it in. I do not know that I would be able to produce such a file,
> as I am not certain how to go about that. I am not a programming
> instructor, nor am I familiar enough with the DTSS system to know how to
> proceed.
>
> My best guess (for this exercise) is to run your code over and over until
> you iron out the bugs, then save the code to a file. I have also found that
> the output window does not allow you to copy/paste anything in it. It
> produces a run-time error that causes the emulator to quit. I had to type
> the results and error message into TextPad to create the post I sent
> previously. Also, I kept getting errors initially because I was entering
> everything in with caps lock off. Apparently the emulator is case
> sensitive, and does not recognize lowercase in the program code you write.
>
> Hope this helps those participating in the contest.
>
> Wayne
>
>
>
> On Sun, Aug 24, 2014 at 3:56 PM, Wayne Campbell <asa.rand at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I did more investigation. I believe I found the issue. If you compare the
> > PIE test program in the TEACH folder to the PIE program in the LIB
> folder,
> > you will see that the PIE test program is much different. I believe that
> > this means that in order to use the TEST command, there must be a
> > corresponding TEACH program to go with the student's actual code program.
> > Since there is no TEACH program to go with my PGRM code, TEST is
> returning
> > an error at line 0 because there is no line 1, because there is no PGRM
> > teach program.
> >
> > At least, that is what makes sense to me. Now to determine what I need to
> > do to create a TEACH program to test PGRM with.
> >
> > Thanks for the input guys. :)
> >
> > Wayne
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Aug 24, 2014 at 2:30 PM, Arthur Flexser <flexser at fiu.edu> wrote:
> >
> >> What is the TEST command supposed to do? My best guess is that Line 0
> >> indicates a direct-mode error, and there is maybe supposed to be an
> >> argument for the TEST command?
> >>
> >> Art
> >>
> >>
> >> On Sun, Aug 24, 2014 at 4:29 PM, Wayne Campbell <asa.rand at gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >>
> >> > Hi Kip,
> >> >
> >> > I decided to try a simple test program first, and found that I got
> >> > unexpected results. I would like to know if the following is normal
> with
> >> > the DTSS system, or if I am misunderstanding something. What follows
> is
> >> my
> >> > documentation of the session.
> >> >
> >> > Actually it was two sessions, because I did not type SYSTEM BASIC
> >> before I
> >> > performed this first, so afterward, I quit the session, started over
> and
> >> > typed SYSTEM BASIC before I began writing the code. I found that the
> >> system
> >> > defaults to SYSTEM BASIC because I got the exact same results the
> second
> >> > time.
> >> >
> >> > I started by typing NEW PGRM to begin a new program. Then I entered
> the
> >> > code as you see it below. I saved the program by typing SAVE PGRM. The
> >> file
> >> > named PGRM showed up in the folder. Loading it into TextPad (my editor
> >> of
> >> > choice) showed it to be a normal text file, as were the other files.
> >> Then I
> >> > quit the session and started fresh to be sure nothing was lingering
> from
> >> > the editing session.
> >> >
> >> > If I type OLD PGRM*** I get an error that the program is not saved.
> >> > If I type OLD PGRM it loads, and typing LIST produces the listing.
> >> >
> >> > 10 LET X = 1
> >> > 20 LET Y = 10
> >> > 30 FOR Z = X TO Y
> >> > 40 PRINT Z, Z-X; Z-Y
> >> > 50 PRINT Z, Z+X; Z+Y
> >> > 60 NEXT Z
> >> > 70 END
> >> >
> >> > If I type RUN I get the expected output.
> >> >
> >> > 1 0 -9
> >> > 1 2 11
> >> > 2 1 -8
> >> > 2 3 12
> >> > 3 2 -7
> >> > 3 4 13
> >> > 4 3 -6
> >> > 4 5 14
> >> > 5 4 -5
> >> > 5 6 15
> >> > 6 5 -4
> >> > 6 7 16
> >> > 7 6 -3
> >> > 7 8 17
> >> > 8 7 -2
> >> > 8 9 18
> >> > 9 8 -1
> >> > 9 10 19
> >> > 10 9 0
> >> > 10 11 20
> >> >
> >> > If I type TEST, I get the following ten times.
> >> >
> >> > ILLEGAL NUMBER IN
> >> > 0
> >> >
> >> > I do not know what to think. Why an error in a non-existent line? And,
> >> why
> >> > ten times? Is it a run-time error, once for each iteration of the
> >> FOR/NEXT
> >> > loop?
> >> >
> >> > Wayne
> >> >
> >> > On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 8:15 PM, Kip Koon <computerdoc at sc.rr.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > Hi Wayne!
> >> > > Yes, the BASIC program will need to run in the simulator. There is
> a
> >> > save
> >> > > command that stores your program with a six character filename on
> your
> >> > > computer as well as a load command to retrieve it again so all the
> >> > > development can be done in the DTSS simulator. This will give you a
> >> more
> >> > > realistic feel for the programming environment of the actual DTSS.
> >> For
> >> > > those that have not tried the DTSS simulator yet, the yellow
> teletype
> >> > paper
> >> > > is also simulated. I thought that was a nice touch also. Anyhow,
> >> I'll
> >> > let
> >> > > you read the manual for the DTSS and find out about everything else.
> >> > Take
> >> > > care my friend.
> >> > >
> >> > > Kip Koon
> >> > > computerdoc at sc.rr.com
> >> > > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/Kip_Koon
> >> > > http://computerpcdoc.com/
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > -----Original Message-----
> >> > > From: Coco [mailto:coco-bounces at maltedmedia.com] On Behalf Of Wayne
> >> > > Campbell
> >> > > Sent: Saturday, August 23, 2014 9:53 PM
> >> > > To: CoCoList for Color Computer Enthusiasts
> >> > > Subject: Re: [Coco] CoCoFEST - Dart Time Sharing System Contest
> >> > >
> >> > > Hi Kip,
> >> > >
> >> > > OK, I need to get this straight. The program is required to run in
> the
> >> > > emulator? Or is it just a BASIC program using only the statements
> and
> >> > > functions that the original included?
> >> > >
> >> > > I read about the INPUT statement being added later (v. 2 I suppose),
> >> and
> >> > > the
> >> > > emulator including it anyway. I would rather make use of the READ
> and
> >> > DATA
> >> > > statements anyway, as it would feel more like the first version, and
> >> > would
> >> > > be more reminiscent of those times when data had to be hard-coded,
> or
> >> > input
> >> > > in some other manner.
> >> > >
> >> > > I will see what I can do. To be honest, I do not expect to win any
> >> awards
> >> > > for anything I produce, but I do think doing this would allow me to
> >> > > experience the original BASIC in a way I never have before.
> >> > >
> >> > > Thanks again for this effort, Kip. It is worth doing just for the
> >> > > experience.
> >> > >
> >> > > Wayne
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 2:56 PM, Kip Koon <computerdoc at sc.rr.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> > >
> >> > > > Hi Wayne!
> >> > > > You are very welcome. I'm so happy that you have finally
> realized a
> >> > > > dream you thought would never happen! I wonder how many other
> >> people
> >> > > > out there in classic/retro computer land have similar aspirations.
> >> > > > I guess I need to specify that you do NOT need to use ALL the
> >> > > > statements or functions, just the ones you feel lead or desire to
> >> use.
> >> > > > Any combination of statements and/or functions is just fine. Let
> >> your
> >> > > > imagination be the limit! Join in if you like. It will be fun!
> >> > > > As a side note, though this simulator does have the INPUT
> statement,
> >> > > > the original/first version of the BASIC Compiler had no INPUT
> >> statement
> >> > > at
> >> > > all.
> >> > > > Any data needed by the students' program had to be included in
> DATA
> >> > > > statements and read into the program for processing with the READ
> >> > > > statement much like Coco BASIC programs of today (and yesteryear
> for
> >> > > > that matter) include machine language programs to be POKEd into
> ram
> >> > > > and run during the execution of the BASIC program.
> >> > > > Thanks for letting me know your situation so I had the opportunity
> >> to
> >> > > > include ALL BASIC Programmers no matter what their level of
> >> expertise.
> >> > > > One of the points of this contest is to have fun doing it in
> >> addition
> >> > > > to see what all we can do with a maximum of 15 statements and 10
> >> > > functions!
> >> > > > Everyone is invited! Thanks again Wayne! Take care my friends.
> >> > > >
> >> > > > Kip Koon
> >> > > > computerdoc at sc.rr.com
> >> > > > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/Kip_Koon
> >> > > > http://computerpcdoc.com/
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > -----Original Message-----
> >> > > > From: Coco [mailto:coco-bounces at maltedmedia.com] On Behalf Of
> Wayne
> >> > > > Campbell
> >> > > > Sent: Saturday, August 23, 2014 5:35 PM
> >> > > > To: CoCoList for Color Computer Enthusiasts
> >> > > > Subject: Re: [Coco] CoCoFEST - Dart Time Sharing System Contest
> >> > > >
> >> > > > This is the first time I've ever seen the original BASIC
> language. I
> >> > > > had given up hope of ever getting to see it decades ago. I am
> >> looking
> >> > > > at it now.
> >> > > > As to whether or not I will try to place an entry depends. I have
> >> > > > never taken trig and have never used the trig functions in any of
> >> the
> >> > > > BASIC languages I have ever used. I know absolutely nothing about
> >> > > > them. This would make any attempt I make a guessing game, and
> would
> >> > > > probably result in ugly code. If the idea is to use all 15
> >> statements
> >> > > > and all 10 functions, then I think I should refrain from the
> >> attempt.
> >> > > >
> >> > > > That said, I do appreciate finally being able to see and study the
> >> > > > original original BASIC as developed at Dartmouth. Thanks Kip! :)
> >> > > >
> >> > > > Wayne
> >> > > >
> >> > > > On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 2:18 AM, Kip Koon <computerdoc at sc.rr.com>
> >> > wrote:
> >> > > >
> >> > > > > Hi Basic Language Enthusiasts!
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > During the August Meeting of the Glenside Color Computer Club, I
> >> > > > > suggested that the club present/demo the Dartmouth Time Sharing
> >> > > > > System Simulator during the CoCoFEST Back To Basics Conference
> in
> >> > > > > 2015. As some of you probably know, two computer programmers
> who
> >> > > > > held PHDs in Computer Science invented the Basic All-purpose
> >> Symbol
> >> > > > > Instruction Code (BASIC) programming language at Dartmouth
> College
> >> > > > > on a GE-235 Mini-frame computer system and was first brought
> >> online
> >> > > > > one evening in May 1964. DTSS is a simulator written by one of
> >> > > > > those creators of BASIC to simulate the actual environment the
> >> > > > > students at Dartmouth College used to get their coursework
> >> > > > > calculations done without having to study to become computer
> >> > > > > programmers - hence the name of the language.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > I also suggested during the Glenside Color Computer Club meeting
> >> > > > > that maybe we could hold a contest to see what kind of variety
> of
> >> > > > > BASIC programs could be created using only the 15 statements and
> >> 10
> >> > > > > functions provided by this very early version of BASIC which
> runs
> >> on
> >> > > > > this DTSS Simulator. Everyone at that meeting were very
> >> interested
> >> > > > > in this idea, so I'm putting out an Official ALL-CALL to
> EVERYONE
> >> in
> >> > > > > the Color Computer Community World Wide to participate in this
> >> > > > > contest even if you cannot attend. Maybe everyone's programs
> will
> >> > > > > be able to be collected together in some form and shared at the
> >> > > > > CoCoFEST and be
> >> > > > available for download from someone's web site.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > The simulator and all available information, manuals, etc. is
> >> > > > > available on the DTSS site at the link below. If you are
> >> interested
> >> > > > > in participating in this contest or just want to see and
> >> experience
> >> > > > > the environment the Creators of the Basic Language programmed on
> >> and
> >> > > > > the students at Dartmouth College had to use, go download this
> >> > > > > simulator from the following web page. Also at the bottom of
> the
> >> > > > > page, some of the ACTUAL Assembly Language Source Code that ran
> on
> >> > > > > the
> >> > > > > GE-235 computer for the BASIC Compiler has been preserved!
> >> > > > > Much of the mnemonics for the GE-235 computer look VERY SIMILAR
> to
> >> > > > > 6809 Mnemonics! It was so cool to be able to see this source
> code
> >> > > > > for what may very well be one of the most popular programming
> >> > > > > languages ever
> >> > > > created!
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > Link to the DTSS Simulator Web Page.
> >> > > > > http://dtss.dartmouth.edu/#download
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > These are the links for the software itself. DTSS Simulator
> >> > > > > software for [Windows] <http://dtss.dartmouth.edu/DTSS-Win.zip>
> >> and
> >> > > > > [Macintosh] <http://dtss.dartmouth.edu/DTSS-Mac.sit> .
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > It is my hope that everyone who enjoys our beloved Cocos will at
> >> > > > > least consider this proposal and at some level participate in
> it.
> >> > > > > This could turn out to be quite an interesting experience for us
> >> > > > > all! Take care my friends.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > Kip Koon
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > <mailto:computerdoc at sc.rr.com> computerdoc at sc.rr.com
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > <http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/Kip_Koon>
> >> > > > > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/Kip_Koon
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > <http://computerpcdoc.com/> http://computerpcdoc.com/
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > --
> >> > > > > Coco mailing list
> >> > > > > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > > > > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> > > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > --
> >> > > > Wayne
> >> > > >
> >> > > > The Structure of I-Code
> >> > > > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
> >> > > >
> >> > > > decode
> >> > > > http://cococoding.com/wayne/
> >> > > >
> >> > > > --
> >> > > > Coco mailing list
> >> > > > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > > > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > --
> >> > > > Coco mailing list
> >> > > > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > > > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> > > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > Wayne
> >> > >
> >> > > The Structure of I-Code
> >> > > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
> >> > >
> >> > > decode
> >> > > http://cococoding.com/wayne/
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > Coco mailing list
> >> > > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > Coco mailing list
> >> > > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> > >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Wayne
> >> >
> >> > The Structure of I-Code
> >> > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
> >> >
> >> > decode
> >> > http://cococoding.com/wayne/
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Coco mailing list
> >> > Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> > http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >> >
> >>
> >> --
> >> Coco mailing list
> >> Coco at maltedmedia.com
> >> http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Wayne
> >
> > The Structure of I-Code
> > http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
> >
> > decode
> > http://cococoding.com/wayne/
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Wayne
>
> The Structure of I-Code
> http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
>
> decode
> http://cococoding.com/wayne/
>
> --
> Coco mailing list
> Coco at maltedmedia.com
> http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
>
> --
> Coco mailing list
> Coco at maltedmedia.com
> http://five.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/coco
>
--
Wayne
The Structure of I-Code
http://www.cocopedia.com/wiki/index.php/The_Structure_of_I-Code
decode
http://cococoding.com/wayne/
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